共和国战歌
Battle Hymn of the Republic
中英对照本站依据本页英文文本重新译写，供对照阅读，不是教会常用中文唱词，也不保证可按旋律演唱。
Battle Hymn of the Republic Lyrics · 歌词中英对照
1 我的眼睛已看见主降临的荣耀；
祂正踩踏酿酒池，那里储满了愤怒的葡萄；
祂已发出可畏的疾电，如迅速的利剑；
祂的真理正在前进。
1 Mine eyes have seen the glory of the coming of the Lord;
He is trampling out the vintage where the grapes of wrath are stored;
He hath loosed the fateful lightning of His terrible swift sword;
His truth is marching on.
副歌：
荣耀！荣耀，哈利路亚！
荣耀！荣耀，哈利路亚！
荣耀！荣耀，哈利路亚！
祂的真理正在前进。
Chorus:
Glory! glory, hallelujah!
Glory! glory, hallelujah!
Glory! glory, hallelujah!
His truth is marching on.
2 我在上百个营地围绕的篝火中见过祂；
他们在夜露与潮气中为祂筑了坛；
我借着昏暗摇曳的灯火读到祂公义的判决；
祂的日子正在前进。 [副歌]
2 I have seen Him in the watch-fires of a hundred circling camps;
They have builded Him an altar in the evening dews and damps;
I can read His righteous sentence by the dim and flaring lamps;
His day is marching on. [Chorus]
3 祂已吹响永不退兵的号角；
祂在审判台前筛选人心；
哦，我的灵魂，快快回应祂！我的双脚，欢跃吧！
我们的神正在前进。 [副歌]
3 He has sounded forth the trumpet that shall never call retreat;
He is sifting out the hearts of men before His judgment seat;
Oh, be swift, my soul, to answer Him! be jubilant, my feet!
Our God is marching on. [Chorus]
4 在百合花的美丽中，基督生于海那边，
胸怀着使你我改变形像的荣耀；
祂为使人成圣而死，让我们为使人自由而死；
神正在前进。 [副歌]
4 In the beauty of the lilies Christ was born across the sea,
With a glory in His bosom that transfigures you and me;
As He died to make men holy, let us die to make men free,
While God is marching on. [Chorus]
About “Battle Hymn of the Republic” · 关于这首圣诗
朱莉娅·沃德·豪（1819–1910）是美国诗人和废奴主义者。1861年11月她参观了华盛顿附近的联邦军营，随后写下《共和国战歌》，1862年2月刊于《大西洋月刊》。她把词配在《约翰·布朗的遗体》这首营会旋律上，曲调通常归于威廉·斯特菲。“愤怒的葡萄”和“可畏的疾电如迅速的利剑”取自以赛亚书63章和启示录14章、19章，最后一节把基督的死与自由的事业连在一起。
Julia Ward Howe (1819–1910), an American poet and abolitionist, wrote “Battle Hymn of the Republic” in November 1861, after visiting a Union army camp near Washington, and it was printed in the Atlantic Monthly in February 1862. She wrote the words to the tune of “John Brown’s Body”, a camp-meeting melody usually attributed to William Steffe. Its images of the “grapes of wrath” and the “terrible swift sword” come from Isaiah 63 and Revelation 14 and 19, and the last stanza ties Christ’s death to the cause of freedom.
Quick answers · 常见问题
- Who wrote “Battle Hymn of the Republic”?《共和国战歌》是谁写的？
Julia Ward Howe wrote the words in 1861. The tune is an American melody known as “John Brown’s Body”, usually attributed to William Steffe.
词作者是朱莉娅·沃德·豪，写于1861年；曲调是美国旋律《约翰·布朗的遗体》，通常归于威廉·斯特菲。
- What is the story behind “Battle Hymn of the Republic”?这首歌背后有什么故事？
Howe visited a Union camp near Washington in 1861 and heard soldiers singing “John Brown’s Body”. A friend suggested she write better words for it, and she wrote the hymn the next morning.
1861年豪参观华盛顿附近的联邦军营，听见士兵唱《约翰·布朗的遗体》。一位朋友建议她为这曲子写更好的词，她第二天早晨就写成了这首诗。
- Which Bible passages are behind “Battle Hymn of the Republic”?这首诗用了圣经哪些经文？
Isaiah 63:1–6 and Revelation 14:19–20 for the winepress of God’s wrath, and Revelation 19:11–16 for the rider with the sword. “In the beauty of the lilies” recalls the incarnation.
以赛亚书63:1–6和启示录14:19–20的神愤怒的酒榨，以及启示录19:11–16手持利剑的骑士。“In the beauty of the lilies”指基督的降生。
- Are the lyrics of “Battle Hymn of the Republic” in the public domain?这首歌的歌词是公版吗？
Yes. Howe died in 1910 and the hymn was published in 1862, so the words and the tune are in the public domain. Modern arrangements may be protected.
是的。豪1910年去世，诗1862年发表，词和曲调都已进入公版；现代编曲可能受保护。
文本版本与来源
英文文本 · 《Lutherförbundets Sångbok》（1913）印本
豪1861年作，1862年发表；本页取1913年印本，共四节加副歌。
Julia Ward Howe, 1819-1910
豪1910年去世，文本在各国均属公版；不含后人改写。
中文文本 · 本站译文
本站依据本页英文文本重新译写
诗节编号与副歌以所选历史文本为准，可能与当前常唱版本不同。具体录音可能节选或采用其他配曲。