🎹 Sound Design

Modular Synthesis: Thinking Outside the Box

Spaghetti With A Purpose

Modular synthesis looks intimidating—a wall of blinking lights and tangled cables. But it operates on a very simple logic: Control Voltage (CV). Every cable carries either Audio (sound) or CV (instructions). Mastering this teaches you how sound truly works.

The Basic Patch (East Coast Style)

To make a sound, you usually need a specific signal path. Memorize this:

📋 VCO → VCF → VCA

  1. VCO (Oscillator): Generates the raw buzz/hum (Pitch). It's annoying and always on.
  2. VCF (Filter): Shapes the tone. Usually controlled by an Envelope (ADSR).
  3. VCA (Amplifier): Controls the volume. Controlled by an Envelope. Without a VCA, the drone never stops.

Everything Modulates Everything

The beauty of modular is that any output can plug into any input.
Try this: Take an LFO (Low Frequency Oscillator).
- Plug it into the VCO Pitch = Vibrato.
- Plug it into the VCF Cutoff = "Wub Wub" filter sweep.
- Plug it into the VCA Level = Tremolo.
- Plug it into the LFO Rate of another LFO = Chaos!