Collaborating can be the most rewarding part of music, but it can also be the most complicated. If you write a song with a friend and it becomes a hit, how do you prove you own your share of the royalties? The answer is a songwriter split sheet. In this guide, we explain why this simple document is the most important piece of paper in your career.

1. What is a Split Sheet?

A split sheet is a simple written agreement that identifies each contributor to a song and specifies their ownership percentage of the underlying composition.

Crucial Note: This is separate from the Master recording ownership. We are talking about the "song" (lyrics and melody).

2. Why You Need One (Now, Not Later)

Many artists wait until a song is successful to discuss "splits." This is a mistake. Memories fade, and money can ruin friendships. Filling out a split sheet during the session ensures everyone is on the same page while the creative vibe is high.

3. Everything a Split Sheet Must Include

4. How to Handle "Fair" Splits

There is no "lawful" way to split a song, but some common patterns include:

• The Nashville Split: Everyone in the room gets an equal share, regardless of who did what.
• Lyrics vs. Melody: Often split 50% for words and 50% for music.
• The Beatmaker Share: In Hip Hop, the producer often gets 50% of the composition.

Summary

Don't be afraid to have the "business talk." Professional songwriters use split sheets for every single session. It protects your rights, your friendship, and your future income.